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$22.5 Million Lawsuit: The Pregnancy Accommodation Breakdown Behind It

 $22.5 Million Lawsuit: The Pregnancy Accommodation Breakdown Behind It | VertiSource HR
Leave & Accommodation • Ohio

$22.5 Million Lawsuit: The Pregnancy Accommodation Breakdown Behind It

A $22.5M Ohio verdict traced to a delayed pregnancy accommodation and no documented workflow. Here is the step-by-step process that closes the gap.

March 25, 2026 9 min read By Ryan Joyce, VertiSource HR

A Hamilton County, Ohio jury returned a $25 million verdict on March 18, 2026, assigning 90% fault to the employer (about $22.5 million), in a pregnancy remote-work accommodation case where the request sat for weeks with no record anyone checked whether remote work was doable (per HRMorning; WLWT court docs).

This verdict is not a remote-work story. It is what happens when nobody was in charge. The request landed in someone’s inbox. Nobody was accountable for the accommodation decision, nothing had a date on it (per case reporting), and nobody wrote down why leave was the answer instead of a short-term remote arrangement. That empty record is where someone else’s attorney builds the timeline.

Decide before pushing someone to take leave

The failure starts before anyone picks up the phone. A physician’s note lands in the shared inbox, and the first person who touches it sends it straight to leave before anyone checks whether the employee could keep working with a schedule change or a reassignment. Title VII, as amended by the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, requires women affected by pregnancy-related conditions to be treated the same as others similar in their ability to work. Run these three checks before leave becomes the default answer.

Three-Lane Decision

1
Accommodation onlyThe restriction can be met by adjusting how work is done: schedule changes, reduced lifting, temporary reassignment of non-essential tasks, or remote work for a defined period. Write down which duties you reviewed and why the accommodation will or won’t work, before you approve or deny.
2
Leave onlyUse when no reasonable accommodation keeps the employee working, or when time off is specifically required. Not a default because it is administratively easy. Check FMLA eligibility first: 12 months employed, 1,250 hours worked in the prior 12 months, and a covered employer size and location threshold (DOL FMLA FAQs). Pushing leave before that check creates a second problem.
3
Accommodation now, leave laterAccommodate immediately while restrictions evolve, then transition to leave only if the clinical picture changes. This lane demands active follow-up: one person in charge at each step, with dated notes explaining what changed and why.

Put one person in charge of the file

The first thing we look at in any accommodation dispute is the request file. On our side, every leave request gets tracked in our system with a name, a date, and automatic reminders so nothing sits in a shared inbox. When that kind of tracking doesn’t exist, you’re left with an email thread and a leave packet with nobody’s name on it and no dates. Those two gaps decide most accommodation cases, because shared inboxes create “everybody saw it, nobody owned it.”

Request File: What Goes In It

1
Tracking number and date receivedYour system assigns a number and logs when the request came in. Red flag: request came by email with no file opened in the system.
2
One person in chargeOne person responsible from the day the request arrives until you decide. Not “HR Team.” Not a shared inbox. Red flag: nobody’s name is on it, or it just says “HR Team” on day one.
3
Job duties checkedCurrent job description version attached; manager’s input saved in the file. Red flag: no job description in the file, or no written manager input before the decision is issued.
4
Dated explanationWhat you knew, what options you looked at, and why you picked this path. Red flag: explanation is blank, or the decision exists only in email.

Give yourself 72 hours to make the call

We use a 72-hour internal clock because the requests that fall apart are the ones that sit for a week while two people think the other one is handling it. By the end of hour 72, one person is handling it, the restriction is written in plain English in the file, and the next step has a due date. That is the minimum to show you treated the request as a priority.

(Note: The 72-hour timeline is an internal operational best practice, not a statutory deadline.)

72-Hour Timeline

1
Hour 0-4: Start the fileOpen the file, log the date, put one person in charge by name, confirm receipt to the employee.
2
Hour 4-24: ClarifyWrite down what the doctor’s note says the employee can and can’t do. Request missing medical details if needed. Attach the current job description to the file.
3
Hour 24-48: EvaluateManager confirms which duties can be adjusted. HR writes down what will and won’t work. Every option you looked at goes in the file.
4
Hour 48-72: DecideIssue the decision (approve, deny, or modify), save a dated decision letter as a PDF in the file, and write out the explanation.

Self-diagnostic

Pull the list of accommodation requests from your system for the last 90 days. Look for any where nobody’s name is on it, or where there’s no decision date more than 7 days after the request came in. If you find those gaps, your process is running on people passing things around with no paper trail and the record will not hold up when you need to prove you acted quickly.

What we set up to handle these requests

Most employers we work with do not have a bad policy. They have things getting dropped between people. If your system shows requests with no name on them or no decision date, here is what we build to close those gaps. We set it up so one person handles each request from start to finish, with dates on everything and a written explanation at every step.

  • Request tracking and system setup: A request form that assigns a tracking number automatically, names who’s handling it, and sets a 72-hour deadline in your HR Cloud so you can prove every step was documented.
  • Manager guide: Clear instructions that tell your managers when to send a request to HR, what questions they can answer themselves, and what they should never decide alone. So managers know the three things they answer and the one thing they do not decide without HR in the loop.
  • Job description review: We make sure every role has a current, dated job description on file so your team can pull it the day a doctor’s note arrives, not two weeks later when the case is already in dispute.
  • Payroll and benefits checklist: A change-log linked to the employee’s file so payroll and benefits don’t get out of sync when leave starts, changes, or ends.

For the compliance side, our compliance support and HR Cloud documentation tie directly to the steps in this article. Contact VertiSource HR to request the pregnancy accommodation request template. It includes the tracking number setup, the person-in-charge assignment, and the 72-hour response calendar.

Still handling accommodation requests over email?

We walk you through the setup: who’s in charge, the request form, and the 72-hour calendar. One session to build, then the workflow runs on its own.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can we deny a remote work pregnancy accommodation if our policy prohibits remote work?

Yes, a policy can set expectations, but it does not replace a documented accommodation decision when the request is medically framed. Under the PWFA, covered employers with 15+ employees may have to provide a reasonable accommodation and may not force leave if another accommodation would allow the employee to keep working. Next step: document the job duties you reviewed and your dated explanation in the employee’s file.

Does the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act apply to us if we have 20 employees?

Yes. The PWFA applies to covered employers with 15 or more employees, effective June 27, 2023, with the EEOC’s final regulation effective June 18, 2024. Next step: confirm your request form captures who’s handling it, what the restriction is, and a dated explanation.

Can we require an employee to take FMLA leave instead of granting a pregnancy accommodation?

No, not as the default. FMLA eligibility generally requires 12 months of employment and 1,250 hours worked in the prior 12 months, plus a covered employer size and location threshold, and the PWFA also says you cannot force leave if another reasonable accommodation would keep the employee working. Next step: run the 3-lane decision and document why you chose leave vs. accommodation.

Ryan Joyce

Ryan Joyce

Vice President of Client Partnerships, VertiSource HR

Ryan writes on HR operations, compliance workflows, and the systems employers rely on to document training, policies, and workplace controls.

Case details from HRMorning; public case record: Andrew Larkin, Esq., Administrator of the Estate of Magnolia Walsh v. Total Quality Logistics, LLC, et al., Case No. A2300752, Hamilton County, Ohio (verdict March 18, 2026). General guidance only, not legal advice.

Disclaimer: This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, accounting, or professional advice. Consult a qualified attorney or licensed advisor before making employment, payroll, or compliance decisions. VertiSource HR disclaims all liability for actions taken or not taken based on this material.